Tuesday, 8 October 2019

The American literature

Name : - Urvashi Chauhan
Roll no. :- 31
M.A sem :- 3
Enrollment no :- 2069108420190008
Email Id :-  urvashichauhan157@gmail.com
Paper :- 10 American literature
Topic :- characteristics of Robert Frost poetry
Submitted :- Department of English MKBU




“ poetry is when an Emotion has found it's thought ,
And the thought has found words”
-           Robert Frost
      Robert Frost was an American poet . first his work was published in England. And then published in America. He known for his realistic depictions of rural life. And his command of American colloquial speech. He routinely wrote about the setting from rural life in New England in early 20th century. He was using complex social and philosophical themes. He was  only one poet to receive four Pulitzer prizes for poetry. Robert Frost poetry helped  to provide a link between the American poetry of 19th century and that of 20th century.

His poetry collection :-

Stopping by  woods
Fire and ice
The Gift Outright
Design
Mending Wall
Home  Burial


    Robert Frost poem deal with man relation with in Universe. This one of the most work quality is elusiveness. This skill make Robert Frost one of the most interesting or continually  intriguing American poet.  He is a magician whose devices are so artful that readers usually can’t  see how he transforms one theme into another.


His poem deals with so many levels and things . Reader find his or her own beliefs about life reflection in frost poetry. He understands the complexity of life. Some say his poem not optimistic but more prevalent than faith. He write on familiar points and experience on human life. Reader reflect  his and her life in his poetry so it is a very popular success. But  frost some thoughts are raises questions about his poetic achievement.  His father was died in a very young age. During his marriage life he was lost his two children. So experience of cathartic quality’s are reflected in his poems.

           Stopping by woods on snowing evening is only one of many examples of a poem that has been read with many contradictory interpretations. Readers have variously explained its meaning, ranging from the serenity of a snowy night to the virtues of duty to the lure of death to self-mockery. critic who reads Frost moralistically  believing that “Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening” is a lesson about keeping promises, has fallen into Frost’s trap.



Loneliness
     Loneliness is one of Robert's most profound themes throughout in his poetry. His most  famous poem is the best example for theme of loneliness “ stopping by woods on a snowy evening”. In this poem speaker says..

The woods are lovely, dark and deep,
But I have promises to keep,
And miles to go before I sleep,
And miles to go before I sleep.

We don’t know where he is going but it does not seems as if going home to someone. He is not necessarily lonely but he is currently alone. Many of his  poems have this feel to them. Some are set in home and farmsteads that are far from other people. Examples is “ Mending Wall”. in this poem  two men meet once a year to mend the wall between their farm. And "Out, Out" in which  young boy is killed in an accident involving a saw. A doctor get  to him but not in time is establishing a great distance between the people in the poem. Another example is  “ Home Burial”. In this poem  family has buried their young child.  in their backyard far from town. The sense of distance that Frost creates in his poetry allow for the sense loneliness of which you speak.


Rural life vs urban life

Rural life verses urban life is also like the Wordsworth’s poetry theme.  This theme of poem related to his interest in Nature in every day life. His experience growing up in New England. He expose him as a particular way of life. That seems are less complicated and more meaningful life than city dwellers.
         The farmers describes in his poem as unique perspective in the world. As a certain sense of honor & duty in term of   their work and community. He is not averse to investigate Urban life in frost’s poem. In the poem “ acquainted with the Night” the narrator describes a someone who lives in big city or town. Robert Frost has more chance to find metaphorical meaning in every day life. He explore the  relation  between mankind and nature through the glimpse of rural life. Farming community that  he expresses in his poetry. Urban life is real but it lack the clarity and quality of life. That is so charming in frost’s work.

Robert Frost’s Nature poetry

   Robert frost was lead modern American poet of nature. Mostly his poem was on nature elements. He was so much interested in natural things. His poem are concerned with human psychological conditions. Once said, “some people call me poet for nature because of the
natural setting. But I am not a poet for nature, there is also
something else in my poems.” Robert Frost uses nature as
a background to illustrate people’s psychological struggle
with everyday life. His poems usually begin with an
observation in nature and proceed to the connection to human
situation, such as loneliness, helplessness, confusion, and
indifferent human relationship.

Nature as a Source of Human Wisdom
“How many times it thundered before Franklin took the hint.
How many apples fell on Newton's head before he took the
hint. Nature is always hinting at us. It hints over and over
again. And suddenly we take the hint.”----Robert Frost
Nature is always a hint to us. It hints all the time until we
suddenly see the light. Franklin took the hint of thunder and
invented lightening rod. Newton took the hint of a falling
apple and developed the Law of Universal Gravity. Each of us
benefits from nature. We take hints from nature and strengthen
our knowledge. We may not become giants like Franklin and
Newton, but we can become wiser persons. Nature is a source of human wisdom.


Theme of the Death in Robert Frost poem

Through the analysis the poetry written by frost. It had some also auto biographical element in his poetry. He had experience a great loss during his time. Frost poem have ability to take people towards sorrow.
       Robert Frost and Emily Dickinson are tow modern American poet who constantly wrote about theme of Death. There writing style is different . Frost poem Home Burial and Emily’s I felt a funeral in my Brain. I died for Beauty. That three poem constantly show death. Frost greatest loss  was death of his son . Which is depicted in home Burial and Emily's loss her family and friends.  Both are experienced person. They suffering in there life.

Home Burial

 Poet lost their children one child died at the age of three. So we see grief and sorrow obviously found in his poetry. Death is central theme I’m this poem. The complexity between husband and wife relationship beautiful death of their son. In this poem we feel emotional like... Grief , isolation, sorrow, sympathy , acceptance of realty and rejection. After the death of their baby's death his father continue his work by attend work for his basic needs of life. It shows the reality and how he handle situation. How he accepted reality and carry on their life after death. 

"The little graveyard where my people are!
So small the window frames the whole of it.
Not so much larger than a bedroom, is it?"

This lines shows that his father growing up naturally with graveyard nearby their home. Death is natural fact of our life. This line compared  graveyard with bedroom. Death become main elements in this poem.  It can be connected representation of   frost own suffering and pain of lost during his life. So in this poem describe death as the way of getting peaceful sleep and acceptance of death.   

Resources:-

https://www.enotes.com/topics/robert-frost/critical-essays/analysis-1
https://www.gradesaver.com/the-poetry-of-robert-frost/study-guide/themes
http://jyotibagohil24.blogspot.com/2018/11/assignment-of-american-literature-theme.html?m=1
 
     

   


No comments:

Post a Comment

Tatvamasi

તત્વમસિ નર્મદે હર   ધુવ ભટૃ  ની સમુદ્રાન્તીકે પછી આ બીજી નવલકથા વાચુ છુ.આ નવલકથાનું પોસ્ટર જ ઘણું આ બુક વીશે કહી જાય છે.  આખી નોવેલ ...